🌏 1. Location and Geographical Features of Homigot

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🌏 1. Location and Geographical Features of Homigot

Homigot (虎尾串) is located in Homigot-myeon, Nam-gu, Pohang City, Gyeongsangbuk-do, and is recognized as the easternmost tip of the Korean peninsula.

• It directly faces the East Sea (Donghae) and is known as the place where the first sunrise in Korea can be seen.
• The land is low and flat, with a gently curving coastline forming a natural cape.
• Its geographical position gives it symbolic importance both spiritually and astronomically.

Go to Homigot Website

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🐯 2. Origin of the Name “Homigot”

• "Homigot" literally means "tiger’s tail cape."
• This name originates from the traditional belief that the Korean peninsula resembles a crouching tiger:
  • Baekdu Mountain is the head,
  • Geumgang Mountain is the back,
  • and Homigot is the tail.
• The great Confucian scholar Jeong Yak-yong (Dasan) even referred to Homigot as "the tip of the tiger’s tail" in his writings, emphasizing its symbolic importance.

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☀️ 3. Astronomical and Geographical Significance

• Homigot is one of the first places in Korea to see the sunrise, making it a beloved spot for New Year’s sunrise events.
• It is located at 129°33′E longitude and 36°04′N latitude, slightly west of Korea’s official standard meridian (135°E), yet due to its eastern position, it receives the first sunlight of the year.
• This makes Homigot a symbol of new beginnings and national unity.

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🧭 4. Historical Background

• In the Joseon Dynasty, Homigot was known as Janggi-got, named after the local administrative region, Janggi-hyeon.
• In the early 20th century, due to its geographical importance, a lighthouse was built, and the area was regarded as a strategic military location.
• In the 2000s, the South Korean government and Pohang city began developing Homigot into a major cultural and tourist destination, with modern facilities and symbolic landmarks.

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🏛️ 5. Main Attractions

① Hands of Harmony (Sangsaeng-ui Son, 상생의 손)

• This is the most iconic structure of Homigot: a massive sculpture of a hand rising from the sea.
• It symbolizes “sangsaeng (상생),” meaning coexistence or mutual prosperity, representing:
  • harmony between people and nature,
  • the past and the future,
  • and South and North Korea.
• A right hand is placed in the sea, while the left hand is on land, facing each other as a symbol of balance and unity.

② Homigot Sunrise Plaza

• This large plaza is the center of New Year’s sunrise celebrations.
• It includes cultural performance spaces, exhibition halls, cafés, and public art installations.

③ Homigot Lighthouse

• Built in 1908, this is one of the oldest modern lighthouses in Korea.
• Standing at 26.4 meters, it is designated as Registered Cultural Heritage No. 276.
• The lighthouse now functions as a museum, showcasing the history of Korean maritime navigation.

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🎉 6. Cultural Events: Sunrise Festival

• Every January 1st, thousands gather at Homigot for the Homigot Sunrise Festival.
• Major activities include:
  • Watching the first sunrise of the year
  • Fireworks
  • Releasing wish balloons
  • Traditional performances and cultural experiences
• The event is widely covered by national media and is one of Korea’s most iconic New Year celebrations.

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📈 7. Modern Significance and Value

• Today, Homigot represents more than a tourist site—it serves as a national symbol of peace, unity, and renewal.
• The Hands of Harmony sculpture is often used as a metaphor for inter-Korean cooperation and coexistence.
• Homigot is also recognized as a model for sustainable and eco-friendly tourism development, balancing preservation with accessibility.

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📌 Summary Table

Category Description

Location	Homigot-myeon, Nam-gu, Pohang, Gyeongsangbuk-do
Symbolism	Tail of the tiger-shaped Korean peninsula
Landmarks	Hands of Harmony, Homigot Lighthouse, Sunrise Plaza
Significance	Easternmost tip, first sunrise of the year
Cultural Event	Annual New Year's Sunrise Festival
Modern Value	Peace symbol, eco-tourism site

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